Methodology explainers for sovereign fixed-income teams.
Eight checks before you trust your net-zero alignment share.
Why a portfolio's climate score can fall while its holdings improve - and how to fix it.
Three ways to applying CCPI scores over time: normalized ranks, portfolio-to-universe ratios, index-relative views.
Behind a reported NZIF alignment number for sovereigns sits a chain of methodological choices worth understanding.
For sovereigns, NZIF combines PCAF emissions accounting with alignment classification.